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. 2023 May 31;17:1198077. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1198077

TABLE 5.

Studies investigating the effects of blocking eCB actions at CB1R or enhancing eCB levels on sexual behavior expression of sexually active male rats.

Drug Mechanism of action Dose and administration route (latency) Effects on MSB References
AM251 CB1R
antagonist
1, 2 and 5 mg/kg, i.p.
(−90 min)
5 mg/kg: ↓ #I; ↓ EL Gorzalka et al., 2008
AM251 CB1R
antagonist
0.1, 0.3, 1.0, and 3.0 mg/kg, i.p.
1 and 3 mg/kg: ↓#M, ↓EL, ↑#E/1h
3 mg/kg: ↓IL
Canseco-Alba and Rodríguez-Manzo, 2014
AM404 Inhibitor of AEA reuptake and FAAH inhibitor 1, 2 and 5 mg/kg, i.p.
(−90 min)
5 mg/kg: ↑ IL Gorzalka et al., 2008
URB597 FAAH inhibitor 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 mg/kg, i.p. No effect Gorzalka et al., 2008
SR 141716A
(Rimonabant)
CB1R antagonist 0.5, 1 and 2 μg/rat intra-PVN Induced spontaneous penile erection Melis et al., 2004

eCB, endocannabinoid; CB1R, cannabinoid receptor 1; FAAH, fatty acid amide hydrolase; AEA, anandamide; i.p., intraperitoneal; intra-PVN, infused into the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Sexual parameters: ML, mount latency; IL, intromission latency; EL, ejaculation latency; #M, number of mounts; #I, number of intromissions, #E, number of ejaculations.