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. 2023 May 31;17:1198077. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1198077

TABLE 6.

Pharmacological treatments reversing the sexual inhibition of sexually satiated male rats.

Neurotransmitter system Drug (doses) and administration route Mechanism of action References
GABAergic system Bicuculline (0.01−0.3 mg/kg), i.p. Bicuculline (50 ng/rat), intra-VTA GABA-A receptor antagonist Rodríguez-Manzo and Canseco-Alba, 2017
Glutamatergic system Ketamine (0.01−0.3 mg/kg), i.p. Non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist Rodríguez-Manzo, 2015
CNQX (0.001−0.003 mg/kg), i.p. AMPA receptor antagonist
MPEP (0.03 mg/kg), i.p. mGluR5 receptor antagonist
Noradrenergic system Yohimbine (2.0−4.0 mg/kg), i.p. α2-adrenoceptor antagonist Rodríguez-Manzo and Fernández-Guasti, 1994
Serotonergic system 8-OH-DPAT (0.25−0.5 mg/kg) i.p. 5-HT1A receptor agonist Rodríguez-Manzo and Fernández-Guasti, 1994
Dopaminergic system Apomorphine (25−100 μg/kg), i.p. Non-selective DA receptor agonist Guadarrama-Bazante et al., 2014
SKF38393 (3.0 mg/kg), i.p. D1-like DA receptor agonist
Apomorphine (0.6−6.0 μg/rat), intra-NAcc Non-selective DA receptor agonist Guadarrama-Bazante and Rodríguez-Manzo, 2019
Quinpirole (0.3−1.0 μg/rat), intra-NAcc
Quinpirole (0.3 μg/rat), intra-mPOA
D2-like DA receptor agonist
Opioidergic system Naloxone (3.0 mg/kg), i.p.
Naltrexone (0.2 mg/kg), i.p.
μ and δ opioid receptor antagonists Rodríguez-Manzo and Fernández-Guasti, 1995a
Naltrexone (0.3 μg/rat), intra-VTA μ and δ opioid receptor antagonist Garduño-Gutiérrez et al., 2013
Endocannabinoid system AEA (0.1−0.3 mg/kg), i.p. CBR agonist Canseco-Alba and Rodríguez-Manzo, 2014
AEA (0.01−0.03 μg/rat), intra-VTA CBR agonist Canseco-Alba and Rodríguez-Manzo, 2016
2-AG (0.1−3.0 mg/kg), i.p. CBR agonist Canseco-Alba and Rodríguez-Manzo, 2019a

i.p., intraperitoneal; intra-VTA, infused into the ventral tegmental area; intra-NAcc, infused into the nucleus accumbens; intra-mPOA, infused into the hypothalamic medial preoptic area.