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. 2023 Jun 2;10:23821205231177181. doi: 10.1177/23821205231177181

Table 9.

Sample outcome metrics for pathway programs a .

Outcome measurement Definition/example
Student assessment of pathway program effectiveness Postprogram survey of students’ perception of how effective the program was in each domain (ie, mentorship, academic enhancement, health science lectures)
Preprogram and postprogram mindset ratings Postprogram Likert scale questions about students’ sense of belonging in the health professions, confidence in doing well in science courses, interest in becoming a health professional, connection to mentors
Objective learning evaluations Measurement of the increase in knowledge or intellectual capability from before to after the learning experience (ie, immediate postprogram and 4-month postprogram SAT scores)
Program academic outcomes Measurement of improvement in students GPA, college admissions, awards, or college credits, graduation from college, matriculation into medical school, publications
a

Adapted from Tables 1–3 in Hill et al and Donald Kirkpatrick's model for evaluating an educational intervention.2,19

Abbreviation: GPA, Grade Point Average.