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. 2023 May 21;19(9):2756–2771. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.83348

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Mechanisms underlying ferroptosis. The process of ferroptosis is mainly accompanied by the accumulation of iron ions and the formation of lipid peroxides, which eventually lead to cell death. This process involves several pathways, such as the iron metabolism, System Xc-, lipid metabolism and mitochondria-related pathways.