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. 2022 Oct 12;14(2):292–300. doi: 10.1007/s13193-022-01664-x

Table 4.

Quality assessment of included studies using Newcastle–Ottawa Scale

Author Year Representativeness of exposed cohort Selection of non-exposed cohort Ascertainment of exposure Outcome of interest not present at beginning of study Comparability of cohort Assessment of outcome Follow-up Adequacy of follow-up
Kalaignan P et al 2018 * * * * *
Aimaijang Y et al 2015 ** * ** * ** * * *
Schweyen R et al 2016 ** * ** * ** * * -
Fierz J et al 2013 * * ** * ** * ** *
Sato et al 2019 * * ** * ** * ** **
Karayazgan Saracoglu BK et al 2017 ** * ** * ** * ** **