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. 2023 Jun 1;14:1209318. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1209318

TABLE 3.

Correct versus incorrect answers of the studied pharmacists toward the 28 drug-drug interaction pair (DDI).

Drug–drug interaction pair Incorrect n (%) Correct n (%) p-value
1 Digoxin/Erythromycin 124 (84.4%) 23 (15.6%) <0.001 a
2 Clarithromycin/Simvastatin 77 (52.4%) 70 (47.6%) 0.564
3 Phenytoin/Cimetidine 116 (78.9%) 31 (21.1%) <0.001 a
4 Itraconazole/Quinidine 68 (46.3%) 79 (53.7%) 0.364
5 Theophylline/Omeprazole 131 (89.1%) 16 (10.9%) <0.001 a
6 Sildenafil/Isosorbide mononitrate 27 (18.4%) 120 (81.6%) <0.001 a
7 Ibuprofen/Furosemide 81 (55.1%) 66 (44.9%) 0.216
8 Amoxicillin/Acetaminophen 34 (23.1%) 113 (76.9%) <0.001 a
9 Pimozide/Ketoconazole 94 (63.9%) 53 (36.1%) 0.001 a
10 Fluconazole/Phenytoin 108 (73.5%) 39 (26.5%) <0.001 a
11 Digoxin/Sildenafil 106 (72.1%) 41 (27.9%) <0.001 a
12 Alprazolam/Itraconazole 86 (58.5%) 61 (41.5%) 0.039 a
13 Fexofenadine HCL/Metoprolol 73 (49.7%) 74 (50.3%) 0.934
14 Amiodarone/Warfarin 93 (63.3%) 54 (36.7%) 0.001 a
15 Cyclosporine/Rifampicin 110 (74.8%) 37 (25.2%) <0.001 a
16 Raloxifene/Alendronate 108 (73.5%) 39 (26.5%) <0.001 a
17 Warfarin and sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim 111 (75.5%) 36 (24.5%) <0.001 a
18 Meloxicam/Gabapentin 70 (47.6%) 77 (52.4%) 0.564
19 Methotrexate/Probenecid 96 (65.3%) 51 (34.7%) <0.001 a
20 Phenytoin/Warfarin 110 (74.8%) 37 (25.2%) <0.001 a
21 Meperidine/Phenelzine 96 (65.3%) 51 (34.7%) <0.001 a
22 Rosuvastatin/Propranolol 80 (54.4%) 67 (45.6%) 0.284
23 Omeprazole/Clopidogrel 73 (49.7%) 74 (50.3%) 0.934
24 Amiodarone/Simvastatin 111 (75.5%) 36 (24.5%) <0.001 a
25 Diphenhydramine/Warfarin 93 (63.3%) 54 (36.7%) 0.001 a
26 Simvastatin/Itraconazole 92 (62.6%) 55 (37.4%) 0.002 a
27 Dopamine/Phenytoin 112 (76.2%) 35 (23.8%) <0.001 a
28 Acetaminophen/Celecoxib 63 (42.9%) 84 (57.1%) 0.083
N Min-Max Mean ± SD Median
Knowledge on drug-drug interactions 147 0.00–89.29 38.22 ± 22.0 35.71
a

Significant using Chi-Square Test at 0.05 level.