Table 2.
Differences in Clinical and Demographic Characteristics between adolescent suicide attempters and non-attempters
| Suicide Attempters (N = 60) |
Non-Suicide Attempters (N = 58) |
p | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||
| Age | 16.40 | 2.00 | 16.0 | 1.68 | 0.121 | |
| ASQ (Total) | 145.40 | 39.09 | 108.59 | 30.56 | < 0.001 | |
| Home Life | 28.53 | 9.38 | 20.14 | 8.52 | < 0.001 | |
| School Performance | 20.92 | 7.24 | 18.21 | 5.31 | < 0.05 | |
| School Attendance | 7.97 | 3.73 | 5.74 | 2.65 | < 0.001 | |
| Romance | 12.43 | 6.36 | 7.28 | 4.06 | < 0.001 | |
| Peer Pressure | 19.97 | 7.18 | 13.7 | 5.44 | < 0.001 | |
| Teacher Interaction | 14.57 | 6.57 | 11.02 | 3.67 | < 0.001 | |
| Future Uncertainty | 10.72 | 3.10 | 8.57 | 2.95 | < 0.001 | |
| Social Conflict | 13.52 | 5.37 | 11.16 | 4.58 | < 0.01 | |
| Finance Pressure | 10.72 | 4.49 | 7.59 | 3.47 | < 0.001 | |
| Adult Responsibility | 6.07 | 2.83 | 5.19 | 2.24 | < 0.05 | |
| PARQ (Father) | 138.52 | 35.71 | 118.96 | 38.99 | < 0.01 | |
| PARQ (Mother) | 120.73 | 37.37 | 96.6 | 25.85 | < 0.001 | |
| N | % | N | % | p | ||
| Sex | 0.605 | |||||
| Male | 17 | 28.3 | 14 | 24.1 | ||
| Female | 43 | 71.7 | 44 | 75.9 | ||
| Ethnicity | 0.942 | |||||
| Chinese | 29 | 48.3 | 31 | 53.4 | ||
| Malay | 13 | 21.7 | 11 | 19.0 | ||
| Indian | 15 | 25.0 | 14 | 24.1 | ||
| Others | 3 | 5.1 | 2 | 3.4 | ||
| Religion | 0.278 | |||||
| Buddhist/Taoist | 6 | 10.0 | 11 | 19.0 | ||
| Muslim | 16 | 26.7 | 15 | 25.9 | ||
| Christian | 12 | 20.0 | 10 | 17.2 | ||
| Hindu/Sikh | 11 | 18.3 | 13 | 22.4 | ||
| No Religion | 15 | 16.7 | 9 | 15.5 | ||
| Education level | 0.670 | |||||
| High School | 44 | 73.3 | 41 | 70.7 | ||
| Diploma/Community College | 16 | 26.7 | 17 | 29.3 | ||
| Housing Type | 0.101 | |||||
| 1–2 room(s) | 4 | 6.7 | 1 | 1.7 | ||
| 3 rooms | 11 | 18.3 | 8 | 13.8 | ||
| 4–5 rooms | 40 | 66.6 | 35 | 60.3 | ||
| Private Housing | 5 | 8.3 | 14 | 24.1 | ||
| Met Diagnostic Criteria for any Disorders | 53 | 88.3 | 22 | 37.9 | < 0.001 | |
| Major Depressive Disorder | 35 | 58.3 | 5 | 8.6 | < 0.001 | |
| Substance Use | 10 | 16.7 | 2 | 3.4 | < 0.05 | |
| Bulimia Nervosa | 19 | 31.7 | 1 | 1.7 | < 0.001 | |
| Generalised Anxiety Disorder | 36 | 60.0 | 9 | 15.5 | < 0.001 | |
| Schizophrenia | 15 | 25.0 | 1 | 1.7 | < 0.001 | |
| Dysthymia | 44 | 73.3 | 9 | 15.5 | < 0.001 | |
| Bipolar Disorder | 11 | 18.3 | 6 | 10.3 | 0.217 | |
| Anorexia Nervosa | 17 | 28.3 | 2 | 3.4 | < 0.001 | |
| MDD Comorbidity | 35 | 58.3 | 4 | 6.9 | < 0.001 | |