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. 2023 May 31;25:e44673. doi: 10.2196/44673

Table 2.

Summary of methods used to investigate skill enactment in the included studies (n=29).

Type of skill enactment measure and measure of skill enactment Times reporteda, n (%)
Formal skill enactment

Tracked exposures 7 (24)

Cognitive restructuring exercises 6 (21)

Anxiety diaries 4 (14)

Activity planning 2 (7)

Behavioral experiments 2 (7)

Attentional training exercises 1 (3)

Relaxation exercises 2 (7)

Global indicators 4 (14)
Standardized questionnaireb

Behavioral activation skills 6 (21)

Cognitive skills 1 (3)

Cognitive and behavioral skills 2 (7)
Intervention-specific questionnaireb

Time spent practicing skills (single item) 5 (17)

Frequency of practicing skills (single item) 2 (7)

Frequency of practicing specific skills (multi-item) 3 (10)

Successful use of skillsc 1 (3)

aNumbers do not add up to 29 as some studies include more than one indicator of skill enactment.

bAll standardized and intervention-specific questionnaires relied on participant self-reports unless otherwise stated.

cOn the basis of coach reports.