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. 2023 Jun 14;8(8):732–741. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2023.1505

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the Finerenone in Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes: Combined FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD Trial Programme Analysis (FIDELITY) Study Sample.

Characteristica eGFR <30 (n = 890) eGFR 30-<45 (n = 3504) eGFR 45-<60 (n = 3434) eGFR 60-<90 (n = 3876) eGFR ≥90 (n = 1319) UACR <300 mg/g (n = 4329) UACR ≥300 mg/g (n = 8692)
Age, mean (SD), y 66.9 (8.6) 67.3 (9.0) 66.5 (8.8) 63.4 (9.1) 56.0 (8.8) 67.6 (8.6) 63.3 (9.7)
Male sex, No. (%) 570 (64.0) 2399 (68.5) 2468 (71.9) 2768 (71.4) 883 (66.9) 3018 (69.7) 6068 (69.8)
Female sex, No. (%) 320 (36.0) 1105 (31.5) 966 (28.1) 1108 (28.6) 436 (33.1) 1311 (30.3) 2624 (30.2)
Race or ethnic group, No. (%)
Asian 203 (22.8) 811 (23.1) 836 (24.3) 856 (22.1) 188 (14.3) 821 (19.0) 2073 (23.8)
Black/African American 64 (7.2) 147 (4.2) 138 (4.0) 134 (3.5) 39 (3.0) 159 (3.7) 363 (4.2)
Hispanic 132 (14.8) 478 (13.6) 504 (14.7) 706 (18.2) 277 (21.0) 617 (14.3) 1480 (17.0)
White 561 (63.0) 2358 (67.3) 2286 (66.6) 2645 (68.2) 1018 (77.2) 3162 (73.0) 5704 (65.6)
Other/not reporteda 62 (7.0) 188 (5.4) 174 (5.1) 241 (6.2) 74 (5.6) 187 (4.3) 552 (6.4)
Weight, mean (SD), kg 86.4 (20.9) 87.2 (19.7) 87.2 (19.8) 88.6 (19.8) 92.4 (21.6) 87.7 (19.6) 88.3 (20.3)
Duration of diabetes, mean (SD), y 17.5 (9.1) 16.9 (9.1) 15.7 (8.8) 14.5 (8.2) 11.8 (7.1) 15.9 (9.1) 15.1 (8.5)
HbA1c, mean (SD), % 7.6 (1.3) 7.6 (1.3) 7.6 (1.3) 7.7 (1.4) 8.1 (1.5) 7.6 (1.3) 7.8 (1.4)
Systolic blood pressure, mean (SD), mm Hg 136.0 (16.2) 136.9 (14.7) 136.6 (14.0) 137.1 (13.9) 136.1 (12.8) 134.2 (14.4) 138.0 (13.9)
Medical history, No. (%)
Cardiovascular disease 448 (50.3) 1856 (53.0) 1746 (50.8) 1505 (38.8) 378 (28.7) 2279 (52.6) 3655 (42.1)
Baseline medications, No. (%)
Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors 888 (99.8) 3501 (>99.9) 3424 (99.7) 3868 (99.8) 1319 (100.0) 4321 (99.8) 8677 (99.8)
Statins 685 (77.0) 2665 (76.1) 2580 (75.1) 2671 (68.9) 796 (60.3) 3237 (74.8) 6159 (70.9)
Antiplatelets 548 (61.6) 2101 (60.0) 2042 (59.5) 2006 (51.8) 604 (45.8) 2588 (59.8) 4711 (54.2)
Insulin 614 (69.0) 2185 (62.4) 1963 (57.2) 2131 (55.0) 735 (55.7) 2361 (54.5) 5266 (60.6)
GLP-1 receptor agonists 57 (6.4) 245 (7.0) 250 (7.3) 290 (7.5) 102 (7.7) 330 (7.6) 614 (7.1)
SGLT-2 inhibitors 13 (1.5) 129 (3.7) 241 (7.0) 344 (8.9) 150 (11.4) 299 (6.9) 578 (6.6)
eGFR, mean (SD) 26.9 (2.3) 37.7 (4.3) 52.0 (4.3) 73.2 (8.6) 99.7 (7.6) 53.8 (18.3) 59.5 (22.9)
eGFR, No. (%)
<30 NA NA NA NA NA 255 (5.9) 635 (7.3)
30-<45 1298 (30.0) 2206 (25.4)
45-<60 1471 (34.0) 1962 (22.6)
60-<90 1094 (25.3) 2780 (32.0)
≥90 211 (4.9) 1108 (12.7)
UACR, median (IQR), mg/g 720 (242-1642) 516 (163-1250) 389 (127-1009) 546 (262-1100) 604 (376-1103) 114 (61-196) 871 (513-1564)
UACR, No. (%), mg/g
<30 16 (1.8) 68 (1.9) 82 (2.4) 51 (1.3) 13 (1.0) 230 (5.3) 0
30-<300 239 (26.9) 1230 (35.1) 1389 (40.4) 1043 (26.9) 198 (15.0) 4099 (94.7) 0
≥300 635 (71.3) 2206 (63.0) 1962 (57.1) 2780 (71.7) 1108 (84.0) 0 8692 (100.0)

Abbreviations: eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; GLP-1, glucagonlike peptide 1; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; NA, not applicable; SGLT-2, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2; UACR, urine albumin to creatinine ratio.

a

Other included American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, or those identifying as multiple races.