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. 2023 Jun 1;10:1046158. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1046158

Table 5.

The odds of varicose veins in men and women based on dietary pattern.

Variables OR 95% CI P-value
Men, no vegetarian diet 1
Men, vegetarian diet 1.457 1.072–1.979 0.0161
Women, no vegetarian diet 3.599 3.140–4.124 <0.0001
Women, vegetarian diet 3.101 2.528–3.803 <0.0001

OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, BMI: body mass index.

Adjusted for age, smoking, drinking, exercise, weight, educational level, job type, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure.