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. 2023 May 29;15(5):2873–2881. doi: 10.21037/jtd-23-251

Table 2. Impact of the war on asthma indicators (in the past twelve months), among adolescents in the Global Asthma Network Phase I (GAN Phase I) in Syria.

Risk factor Reply Number of respondents Wheeze in past 12 months Ever had asthma Severe asthma symptoms in past 12 months Exercise wheeze in past 12 months Night cough
in past 12 months
% P value % P value % P value % P value % P value
Are you more exposed to passive smoking of water-pipe after the war? Yes 741 23.35 0.0001 13.23 0.065 12.82 0.076 36.57 0.0001 54.12 0.0001
No 1,158 16.49 10.45 10.19 25.91 42.06
Are you more exposed to passive smoking of cigarette after the war? Yes 839 22.29 0.005 12.28 0.434 13.11 0.144 35.52 0.0001 52.56 0.0001
No 1,114 17.24 11.13 10.95 25.22 42.1
Are you internally displaced? Yes 556 21.4 0.288 14.21 0.074 14.39 0.069 30.22 0.622 51.98 0.0001
No 1,758 19.34 11.38 11.49 29.12 41.98
Does your wheezing appear after the war? Yes 92 56.52 0.0001 30.43 0.0001 40.22 0.0001 58.7 0.0001 76.09 0.0001
No 579 17.96 11.23 10.88 28.32 46.8
Does your wheezing become more frequent or more severe after the war? Yes 78 53.8 0.0001 34.62 0.0001 41.03 0.0001 57.69 0.0001 67.95 0.002
No 542 17.53 10.52 9.96 27.12 48.89
Have you been exposed to new pollutants, or chemicals after the war? Yes 62 72.58 0.0001 45.16 0.0001 50 0.0001 66.13 0.0001 77.42 0.0001
No 1,554 18.66 10.88 10.36 31.34 49.29