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. 2023 Jun 15;51:36. doi: 10.1186/s41182-023-00525-9

Table 3.

Unmatched and matched estimates of treatment variables on occurrence of diarrhea among under-five children in LMICs

Variable Sample Treated Control Difference SE 95% CI
Improved water Unmatched 0.088 0.112 − 0.024 0.001
ATT 0.088 0.162 − 0.074 0.003 − 0.082 to − 0.071
Improved sanitation Unmatched 0.101 0.113 − 0.012 0.001
ATT 0.101 0.267 − 0.166 0.002 − 0.169 to − 0.161
Both improved water and sanitation Unmatched 0.089 0.223 − 0.134 0.002
ATT 0.089 0.334 − 0.245 0.003 − 0.251 to − 0.240

ATT average treatment effect on the treated, CI confidence interval