TABLE 6.

Conidia viability parameters after 96 h exposure to unfermented C. sinensis extract^a

Fusarium strain	% ATP production								IC50 of ATP (mg/mL)
	Control	Unfermented C. sinensis extract						AmpB (2.5 mg/mL)
		20 mg/mL	10 mg/mL	5 mg/mL	2.5 mg/mL	1.25 mg/mL	0.62 mg/mL
F. verticillioides
MRC 826-E	100 ± 0.67	56.4 ± 1.38***	122.6 ± 9.7***	150.0 ± 4.1***	160.6 ± 6.7***	176.9 ± 15.4***	196.0 ± 8.7***	50.1 ± 4.3***	0.00 ± 0.00**
MRC 826-J	100 ± 1.11	27.5 ± 1.29***	31.7 ± 1.07***	46.5 ± 2.86***	53.4 ± 1.37***	65.9 ± 1.03***	78.0 ± 1.17***	23.3 ± 5.3***	3.67 ± 0.21**
MRC 8559	100 ± 1.35	51.2 ± 1.48***	51.6 ± 1.51***	60.7 ± 2.48***	174.6 ± 17.6***	188.2 ± 8.7***	205.6 ± 12.3***	2.08 ± 0.2***	14.90 ± 0.46**
F. subglutinans
MRC 8554	100 ± 5.00	121.5 ± 2.7***	291.6 ± 9.1***	399.9 ± 33.4***	406.7 ± 19.6***	439.4 ± 11.5***	480.9 ± 17.7***	1.77 ± 0.3***	0.00 ± 0.00**
MRC 8553	100 ± 2.11	77.2 ± 1.28***	94.7 ± 5.64***	115.1 ± 5.7***	168.8 ± 16.8***	188.2 ± 8.0***	241.2 ± 17.2***	3.51 ± 0.1***	27.40 ± 3.19**
F. proliferatum
MRC 8550	100 ± 3.19	52.7 ± 2.48***	65.9 ± 6.23***	68.3 ± 4.59***	57.0 ± 8.58***	109.4 ± 15.5***	101.9 ± 1.0***	44.1 ± 4.1***	18.36 ± 5.36**
MRC 8549	100 ± 3.34	47.0 ± 1.52***	54.8 ± 2.28***	55.5 ± 2.27***	57.6 ± 2.48***	63.6 ± 2.14***	87.2 ± 1.03***	45.2 ± 1.2***	11.25 ± 1.42**
F. graminearum MRC 4927	100 ± 1.95	59.9 ± 2.25***	97.1 ± 15.1***	124.9 ± 3.3***	139.6 ± 3.6***	190.3 ± 15.0***	213.0 ± 17.3***	0.21 ± 0.0***	22.19 ± 0.93**
F. globosum
MRC 6647	100 ± 2.84	25.0 ± 2.84***	42.8 ± 2.19***	61.7 ± 2.46***	120.7 ± 1.4***	139.6 ± 2.3***	161.2 ± 13.9***	27.1 ± 4.2***	9.26 ± 0.65**
MRC 6122	100 ± 1.99	43.9 ± 1.72***	59.6 ± 1.25***	80.6 ± 1.08***	87.8 ± 6.00***	93.8 ± 2.31***	103.8 ± 5.7***	24.5 ± 2.7***	15.23 ± 0.81**

^aValues represent means ± standard deviations of five replications from at least two experiments. % ATP production, percentage of spore viability of cell energy production; IC₅₀ of ATP, MIC at 50% ATP; *** and **, statistically significant at P < 0.0001 and P < 0.001, respectively.