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. 2023 Apr 4;10(6):879–891. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51770

Table 3.

Results of the change point analysis and mixed‐effects models including change points and APOE.

Aβ species Aβ40 Aβ42 Aβ40/42 ratio
CP (95% CI) 38.2 (36.7–39.6) 36.4 (34.1–38.6) 43.5 (36.3–50.7)
Former/latter slope of CP (95% CI) −0.79 (−1.02 to −0.55)/0.52 (0.46 to 0.58) −0.10 (−0.14 to −0.06)/0.03 (0.02 to 0.03) 0.01 (−0.07 to 0.02)/0.03 (0.02 to 0.03)
Mixed effect models including change points and APOE
Model includes APOE‐ε4 APOE‐ε2 APOE‐ε4 APOE‐ε2 APOE‐ε4 APOE‐ε2
Fixed effect β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P
Intercept 128.93 (2.69) <0.001 126.32 (2.60) <0.001 15.40 (0.40) <0.001 15.21 (0.38) <0.001 8.41 (0.19) <0.001 8.33 (0.19) <0.001
Age (former CP) −17.49 (2.10) <0.001 −14.26 (1.95) <0.001 −1.88 (0.31) <0.001 −1.71 (0.29) <0.001 −0.01 (0.14) 0.96 0.12 (0.13) 0.344
Age (latter CP) 12.09 (2.10) <0.001 13.42 (1.98) <0.001 −0.16 (0.31) 0.614 −0.27 (0.29) 0.358 1.23 (0.14) <0.001 1.44 (0.13) <0.001
APOE −9.85 (3.98) 0.013 9.36 (6.18) 0.13 −0.54 (0.60) 0.37 1.27 (0.94) 0.177 −0.25 (0.23) 0.287 −0.15 (0.35) 0.669
eGFR −0.24 (0.02) <0.001 −0.24 (0.02) <0.001 −0.03 (0.003) <0.001 −0.03 (0.003) <0.001 0.001 (0.002) 0.425 0.002 (0.002) 0.339
Age × APOE (former CP) 12.20 (4.57) 0.008 −11.40 (7.29) 0.118 0.51 (0.68) 0.455 −1.30 (1.08) 0.228 0.50 (0.28) 0.08 0.07 (0.44) 0.878
Age × APOE (latter CP) 6.47 (4.32) 0.134 −1.08 (6.47) 0.868 −0.68 (0.63) 0.286 −0.23 (0.96) 0.809 1.07 (0.28) <0.001 −0.10 (0.41) 0.801

Aβ, amyloid‐beta; SE, standard error; CP, change point; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.