Table 3.
Cross-sectional associations between fathers’ and children’s dietary intakes* at child age 20 months, 3·5 and 5 years, unadjusted† and adjusted for maternal intake‡, Melbourne Infant Feeding Activity and Nutrition Trial (InFANT) Program
| 20 months | 3·5 years | 5 years | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted† | Adjusted‡ | Unadjusted† | Adjusted‡ | Unadjusted† | Adjusted‡ | |||||||
| Food group | β | 95 % CI | β | 95 % CI | β | 95 % CI | β | 95 % CI | β | 95 % CI | β | 95 % CI |
| Fruits | 11·5 | 4·7, 18·2 | 9·7 | 2·6, 16·7 | 11·8 | −1·3, 24·9 | 6·8 | −6·7, 20·3 | 21·4 | 4·9, 37·9 | 12·2 | −3·6, 27·9 |
| Vegetables | 4·9 | −0·9, 10·7 | 3·9 | −1·2, 9·2 | −0·5 | −11·5, 10·4 | −3·0 | −13·5, 7·4 | 12·1 | −0·5, 24·6 | 4·6 | −7·5, 16·7 |
| SSB (excl. juices) | 1·4 | −2·9, 5·9 | 1·3 | −3·2, 5·9 | 4·8 | −7·0, 16·7 | 4·4 | −6·4, 15·3 | 13·7 | −2·5, 30·0 | 8·0 | −3·8, 19·9 |
| Juices | −1·9 | −6·0, 2·2 | −2·2 | −6·4, 1·9 | 9·2 | −9·7, 28·2 | −0·6 | −24·5, 23·3 | 21·9 | −2·7, 46·7 | 3·2 | −23·1, 29·6 |
| Sweet snacks | 1·8 | 0·1, 3·4 | 1·8 | 0·04, 3·6 | 1·7 | −3·2, 6·8 | −0·2 | −5·3, 4·9 | 5·3 | 1·7, 8·9 | 3·1 | −0·7, 6·9 |
| Savoury snacks | −0·1 | −2·3, 2·0 | 0·1 | −2·1, 2·4 | 9·1 | −3·2, 21·4 | 10·1 | −2·9, 23·2 | −1·8 | −9·4, 5·7 | −0·9 | −8·7, 6·9 |
| Takeaway foods§ | 0·6 | −0·02, 1·3 | 0·6 | −0·04, 1·3 | 0·01 | −0·9, 1·0 | −0·3 | −1·4, 0·8 | 0·2 | −0·7, 1·3 | 0·5 | −0·5, 1·5 |
SSB, sugar-sweetened beverages.
Intake was measured in g/d or ml/d for children and servings/d for fathers.
Unadjusted analysis did adjust for intervention status and clustering.
Adjusted analysis indicates additional adjustment for maternal intake.
Takeaway foods measured in occasions/d (not servings/d) for fathers.