Table 3.
Dietary pattern | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
‘Prudent’ | ‘Western’ | ‘Continental’ | ||||||||||
Characteristic | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |
n | 1574 | 1575 | 1575 | 1574 | 1574 | 1575 | 1575 | 1574 | 1574 | 1575 | 1575 | 1574 |
Age (years, mean) | 57·2 | 57·4 | 57·8 | 57·8 | 57·1 | 57·7 | 57·9 | 57·6 | 59·3 | 58·3 | 57·1 | 55·8 |
Education (%) | ||||||||||||
Primary and secondary school | 24·7 | 20·1 | 19·4 | 15·4 | 13·5 | 18·7 | 22·0 | 25·4 | 26·2 | 18·5 | 19·6 | 15·3 |
Upper secondary school | 43·1 | 40·3 | 39·9 | 36·1 | 34·2 | 39·0 | 41·4 | 44·8 | 38·2 | 41·8 | 39·9 | 39·5 |
Academy/college/university (≤4 years) | 20·8 | 24·9 | 23·4 | 28·5 | 28·1 | 25·4 | 23·6 | 20·5 | 22·4 | 23·6 | 24·1 | 27·4 |
Academy/college/university (>4 years) | 11·4 | 14·7 | 17·3 | 20·0 | 24·2 | 16·9 | 13·1 | 9·3 | 13·2 | 16·1 | 16·4 | 17·8 |
BMI (kg/m2, mean) | 25·7 | 25·6 | 25·5 | 25·4 | 25·1 | 25·4 | 25·8 | 25·9 | 25·5 | 25·6 | 25·5 | 25·5 |
Physical activity (min/week, mean) | ||||||||||||
Light | 126·6 | 151·6 | 173·9 | 191·7 | 167·1 | 168·3 | 157·6 | 155·2 | 170·6 | 159·5 | 164·0 | 154·9 |
Moderate | 68·6 | 84·0 | 97·7 | 118·1 | 102·3 | 96·3 | 87·4 | 86·2 | 107·5 | 91·8 | 87·6 | 86·6 |
Strenuous | 29·9 | 38·7 | 46·6 | 59·8 | 56·1 | 46·0 | 38·2 | 37·4 | 45·1 | 43·5 | 42·5 | 45·7 |
Physical activity level (MET-h/week, mean) | 13·8 | 17·1 | 20·0 | 23·8 | 21·3 | 19·6 | 17·5 | 17·2 | 20·3 | 18·6 | 18·3 | 18·3 |
Smoking (%) | 27·5 | 18·8 | 16·3 | 14·9 | 17·2 | 16·8 | 19·7 | 23·8 | 15·5 | 17·0 | 20·4 | 24·6 |
Alcohol (g/d, mean) | 7·0 | 7·7 | 7·7 | 8·7 | 11·6 | 8·1 | 6·5 | 5·2 | 3·7 | 6·1 | 9·0 | 11·7 |
Supplement user (%)* | 75·2 | 82·9 | 85·1 | 88·2 | 83·4 | 84·3 | 83·6 | 80·1 | 86·1 | 83·0 | 82·9 | 79·2 |
MET, metabolic equivalent of task.
Data missing for 118 women.