Skip to main content
. 2015 Nov 20;19(9):1616–1623. doi: 10.1017/S1368980015003250

Table 2.

Summary of symptoms reported by avoiders of wheat (n 45) and dairy (n 88); CSIRO Food and Health Survey, Australia, December 2010–February 2011

Wheat avoiders Dairy avoiders
Reported symptoms n % n %
Gastrointestinal* 43 95·6 68 77·3
Nausea and vomiting 3 6·7 12 13·6
Skin problems or hives 5 11·1 5 5·7
Breathing problems 1 2·2 4 4·5
Sweating 2 4·4 3 3·4
Head or body aches 6 13·3 11 12·5
Behavioural 9 20·0 11 12·5
Mucus** 1 2·2 28 31·8
Sluggish or tired* 14 31·1 9 10·2

Gastrointestinal=stomach discomfort or cramps; bloating or wind; diarrhoea; constipation; or heartburn or indigestion.

Behavioural=feeling anxious or irritable; feeling restless or hyperactive; or feeling sad or blue.

Significant difference in frequency of reported symptom by group: *P<0·05, **P<0·001.