Table 6.
Daily intakes of fibre and macronutrients of Dutch girls and boys (7–18 years) with diets of low, intermediate and high environmental load based on habitual GHGE for a day’s consumption
| Girls | Boys | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All girls | Low (n 286) | Intermediate (n 285) | High (n 285) | All boys | Low (n 286) | Intermediate (n 285) | High (n 285) | |||||||||||
| Mean | sd | Model† | Mean | sd | Mean | sd | Mean | sd | Mean | sd | Model† | Mean | sd | Mean | sd | Mean | sd | |
| Fibre (g/MJ) | 2·0 | 0·5 | **** | 2·1 | 0·6 | 2·0 | 0·5 | 1·9 | 0·5 | 1·9 | 0·5 | **** | 2 | 0·5 | 1·9 | 0·5 | 1·8 | 0·5 |
| Fat (E%) | 34 | 6 | **** | 32 | 6 | 34 | 6 | 35 | 6 | 33 | 6 | **** | 31 | 6 | 34 | 6 | 35 | 6 |
| of which SFA | 13 | 3 | **** | 12 | 3 | 13 | 2 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 3 | **** | 11 | 3 | 13 | 3 | 13 | 3 |
| Protein (E%) | 13 | 3 | **** | 13 | 3 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 13 | 3 | **** | 12 | 3 | 13 | 3 | 14 | 3 |
| of which vegetable protein | 5 | 1 | **** | 6 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | **** | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| of which animal protein | 8 | 3 | **** | 7 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 8 | 3 | **** | 7 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 9 | 3 |
| Carbohydrates (E%) | 51 | 6 | **** | 53 | 6 | 51 | 6 | 49 | 6 | 51 | 7 | **** | 54 | 6 | 51 | 6 | 48 | 6 |
| of which mono- and disaccharides | 27 | 7 | **** | 28 | 7 | 27 | 7 | 26 | 7 | 27 | 7 | **** | 29 | 7 | 26 | 6 | 25 | 7 |
| of which polysaccharides | 24 | 5 | **** | 26 | 5 | 24 | 4 | 23 | 4 | 25 | 4 | **** | 25 | 5 | 25 | 4 | 24 | 4 |
| Alcohol (E%) | 0 | 2 | *** | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | **** | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
GHGE, greenhouse gas emissions; E%, percentage of energy.
*P<0·05, **P<0·01, ***P<0·001, ****P<0·0001.
†
Model to evaluate associations per age and gender group, model adjusted for age.