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. 2012 Nov 1;16(5):912–921. doi: 10.1017/S1368980012004582

Table 3.

Median usual daily total folic acid intake with (modelled) and without (current) folic acid fortification of corn masa flour for women aged 15–44 years by race/ethnicity and age, NHANES 2001–2008‡

Current usual intake (μg/d) Modelled usual intake (μg/d) Relative percentage change§ (%)
Unweighted n Median 95 % CI Median 95 % CI Median 95 % CI
Total 5369 244 230, 258 257 244, 270 3·7 3·1, 4·2
Race/ethnicity∥
Non-Hispanic white 2065 263 239, 287 274 248, 300 3·9 3·3, 4·4
Non-Hispanic black 1384 186 155, 217 197 163, 231 4·6 4·1, 5·1
Mexican American 1362 202 167, 237 243 209, 277 21·0 18·7, 23·3
Acculturation factors¶
Language preference
Spanish all or most of the time 615 191 146, 236 247 205, 289 30·5 27·8, 33·4
Equal Spanish and English 253 185 151, 219 225 189, 261 22·0 20·2, 23·8
English all or most of the time 493 218 154, 282 241 186, 296 8·3 7·3, 9·4
Country of origin
Mexico 648 196 154, 238 252 210, 294 29·9 26·9, 33·0
USA 712 210 180, 240 234 208, 260 10·8 9·2, 12·3
Time living in the USA
<5 years 173 161 122, 200 230 186, 274 45·1 39·7, 50·7
5–14 years 275 205 154, 256 271 207, 335 33·7 29·7, 37·8
≥15 years 904 210 174, 246 239 200, 278 13·1 11·3, 15·0

NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

‡Data are adjusted for intake day of the week and interview method (in person or by telephone).

§The relative percentage change was the antilog of the difference in the log of modelled intake minus the log of the current intake.

∥Race/ethnicity sub-analyses were restricted to non-Hispanic whites, non-Hispanic blacks and Mexican Americans.

¶Acculturation sub-analyses were restricted to Mexican Americans. Unweighted n might not add up to total number of Mexican-American women because of missing data in acculturation factors.