Table 4.
Associations between parental perceptions of price, quality and availability of fruit and vegetables and the availability of fruit and vegetables at home, Dutch INPACT study, 2010
% of children who do not always have fruit or vegetables available at home† | OR | 95 % CI | |
---|---|---|---|
Fruit‡ | |||
Price (n 1303) | |||
Fruit is expensive | 15·0 | 1·56* | 1·02, 2·40 |
Fruit is not expensive | 10·5 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Quality (n 1309) | |||
Quality of fruit in shops is bad | 23·4 | 3·03** | 1·59, 5·77 |
Quality of fruit in shops is not bad | 10·5 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Availability (n 1306) | |||
Availability of fruit in shops is limited | 20·7 | 2·79* | 1·38, 5·64 |
Availability of fruit in shops is not limited | 10·9 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Vegetables‡ | |||
Price (n 1294) | |||
Vegetables are expensive | 17·4 | 0·93 | 0·60, 1·44 |
Vegetables are not expensive | 19·8 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Quality (n 1295) | |||
Quality of vegetables in shops is bad | 22·7 | 1·34 | 0·65, 2·79 |
Quality of vegetables in shops is not bad | 19·3 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Availability (n 1298) | |||
Availability of vegetables in shops is limited | 23·0 | 1·63 | 0·89, 3·09 |
Availability of vegetables in shops is not limited | 19·2 | 1·00 | Ref. |
Ref., referent category.
*P <0·05, **P < 0·01.
†Home availability of fruit and vegetables was measured on a 5-point scale which was dichotomized into ‘always available’ (‘yes, always’) and ‘not always available’ (‘yes, usually’; ‘sometimes’; ‘no, usually not’; ‘no, never’).
‡Analyses adjusted for child's ethnicity, child's BMI and child's socio-economic status.