Table 2.
Daily energy and nutrient intakes estimated by the 12 d dietary record (DR) and the validity between the 12 d DR and the first administration of the FFQ among Korean adults (n 126) aged 20–65 years residing in the Seoul metropolitan area, August 2009–May 2010
12 d DR | Pearson correlation | Quartile classification (%) | Mean agreement (%) | Calibration factor | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy/nutrients | Mean | sd | Crude | Adjusted* | Same | Same+adjacent | Opposite | Mean | 95 % LOA† | λ 1 value‡ | 95 % CI |
Energy (kJ) | 8411·7 | 1930·6 | 0·43 | -– | 35 | 78 | 5 | 109 | 58, 205 | 0·191 | 0·097, 0·285 |
Energy (kcal) | 2010·5 | 461·4 | 0·43 | -– | 35 | 78 | 5 | 109 | 58, 205 | 0·191 | 0·097, 0·285 |
Protein (g) | 78·9 | 21·1 | 0·37 | 0·33 | 31 | 67 | 6 | 98 | 73, 32 | 0·213 | 0·114, 0·312 |
Fat (g) | 51·9 | 16·4 | 0·45 | 0·54 | 43 | 81 | 2 | 89 | 54, 148 | 0·176 | 0·092, 0·260 |
Carbohydrate (g) | 299 | 67 | 0·44 | 0·64 | 40 | 86 | 1 | 116 | 95, 42 | 0·444 | 0·326, 0·562 |
Ca (mg) | 588 | 169 | 0·43 | 0·48 | 40 | 82 | 3 | 102 | 58, 179 | 0·231 | 0·147, 0·316 |
P (mg) | 1262 | 315 | 0·37 | 0·45 | 36 | 81 | 4 | 105 | 82, 134 | 0·315 | 0·202, 0·429 |
Fe (mg) | 16·3 | 5·5 | 0·36 | 0·38 | 33 | 75 | 6 | 96 | 60, 153 | 0·186 | 0·077, 0·296 |
K (mg) | 3335 | 904 | 0·40 | 0·53 | 37 | 81 | 3 | 107 | 71, 162 | 0·280 | 0·188, 0·371 |
Na (mg) | 5877 | 2087 | 0·36 | 0·23 | 26 | 72 | 10 | 91 | 50, 166 | 0·151 | 0·028, 0·274 |
Vitamin A (µg RE) | 1083 | 510 | 0·27 | 0·22 | 26 | 66 | 10 | 73 | 35, 154 | 0·138 | 0·012, 0·264 |
Thiamin (mg) | 1·47 | 0·45 | 0·39 | 0·15§ | 22 | 63 | 8 | 103 | 68, 155 | 0·091 | −0·028, 0·210 |
Riboflavin (mg) | 1·46 | 0·44 | 0·37 | 0·38 | 35 | 75 | 8 | 87 | 58, 132 | 0·236 | 0·129, 0·343 |
Niacin (mg) | 18·6 | 5·0 | 0·29 | 0·29 | 33 | 67 | 6 | 98 | 71, 135 | 0·215 | 0·086, 0·345 |
Vitamin C (mg) | 117 | 43 | 0·37 | 0·47 | 36 | 80 | 6 | 108 | 52, 224 | 0·258 | 0·158, 0·357 |
LOA, limit of agreement; RE, retinol equivalents.
Natural log-transformed, de-attenuated and energy-adjusted intake of nutrients by the Multiple Source Method.
LOA determined as the mean difference±1·96×sd of the difference.
Natural log-transformed energy intake estimated from the FFQ1 (independent variable) and from the mean of 12 d DR (dependent variable).
All coefficients were significant except those marked with §.