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. 2022 Jan 28;54(4):1112–1126. doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01306-3

Table 1.

Characteristics and demographics of participants included in the study

Characteristics Total
n = 118
M (SD)/n (%)
KOMET
n = 55
M (SD)/n (%)
KOMET with CPP
n = 63
M (SD)/n (%)
Statistics
t- test/χ2
KOMET vs. KOMET with CPP
p-value
Child characteristics
 Mean age (SD) 9.34 (1.22) 9.36 (1.29) 9.33 (1.16) t(114) = .11 .91
 Number of boys 88 (74.6%) 40 (72.7%) 48 (76.2%) χ2 (1) = .19 .66
 Mean ODD symptoms (SD) 5.38 (1.41) 5.29 (1.44) 5.46 (1.40) t (116) = − .65 .52
 Children with ODD diagnosis 106 (89.8%) 48 (87.3%) 58 (92.1%) χ2 (1) = .74 .39
 Children with 7 or 8 ODD symptoms 27 (22.9%) 12 (21.8%) 15 (23.8%) χ2 (1) = .07 .80
 Children with ODD and comorbid CD 5 (4.2%) 2 (3.6%) 3 (4.8%) χ2 (1) = .09 1.00*
 Children with DBD NOS diagnosis 12 (10.2%) 7 (12.7%) 5 (7.9%) χ2 (1) = .74 .39
 Children with ADHD 78 (66.1%) 35 (63.6%) 43 (68.3%) χ2 (1) = .28 .60
Parent/family characteristics
 Parents with post graduate education 56 (47.5%) 27 (49.1%) 29 (46.0%) χ2 (1) = .11 .74

ODD = Oppositional Defiant Disorder; DBD NOS = Disruptive behavior disorder not otherwise specified (in this study children who fulfill 3 diagnostic criteria of ODD); 7 or 8 ODD symptoms = children who fulfill 7 or 8 DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for ODD; CD = Conduct disorder; ADHD = Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder; Parents with post graduate education = Proportion of parents with university level of education

*p-value based on Fisher’s Exact Test