Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2023 Feb 1;94(7):518–525. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2022-330713

Table 6.

Additive interaction between household chemical exposure and genotype sensitivity analysis: using inverse probability weighting). Stratified analysis assessing the interactions between household chemical exposure and presence of HLA-DRB1*15 alleles, absence of HLA-A*02, IL-6 SNP GG genotype, BCL2 SNP GG genotype and NFKB1 SNP GG genotype

Exposureto Insect repellent Presence of HLA-DRB1*15 Case/ Control OR (95% CI) RERI (95% CI) AP (95% CI)
67/172 reference
+ 44/45 2.94 (1.69 – 5.13)***
+ 102/187 1.75 (1.15 – 2.65)*
+ + 74/74 3.13 (1.93 – 5.05)*** -0.56 (−2.40 – 1.27) -0.18 (−0.79 – 0.43)
Exposure to Insect repellent Absence of HLA-A*02
35/73 reference
+ 64/99 1.24 (0.71 – 2.17)
+ 64/92 1.48 (0.84 – 2.62)
+ + 91/112 1.90 (1.10 – 3.27)* 0.17 (−0.76 – 1.10) 0.09 (−0.40 – 0.58)
Exposure to weed control products Presence of HLA-DRB1*15
109/280 reference
+ 77/87 2.67 (1.77 – 4.02)***
+ 61/94 2.50 (1.61 – 3.88)***
+ + 47/33 4.86 (2.72 – 8.67)*** 0.68 (−2.03 – 3.40) 0.14 (−0.35 – 0.63)
Exposure to weed control products Absence of HLA-A*02
74/130 reference
+ 93/164 0.97 (0.63–1.47)
+ 32/37 1.76 (0.97–3.21)
+ + 64/54 2.70 (1.61–4.51)*** 0.96 (−0.43–2.36) 0.35 (−0.07 – 0.79)
Exposure to weed control products Presence of IL-6
SNP,GG
32/47 reference
+ 129/229 0.76 (0.41–1.39)
+ 11/9 2.47 (0.73–8.30)
+ + 84/81 1.83 (0.93–3.59) -0.39 (−3.27 – 2.47) -0.21 (−1.78 – 1.34)
Exposure to weed control products Presence of BCL2 SNP, GG
63/104 reference
+ 101/182 1.24 (0.78–1.97)
+ 35/29 3.40 (1.75–6.62)***
+ + 57/60 2.38 (1.34–4.22)** -1.27 (−3.49 – 0.94) -0.53 (−1.51 – 0.44)
Exposure to weed control products Presence of NFKB1 SNP, GG
114/199 reference
+ 52/92 0.75 (0.46 – 1.20)
+ 62/69 1.92 (1.21 – 3.05)**
+ + 34/21 3.27 (1.74 – 6.13)*** 1.60 (−0.44 – 3.64) 0.48 (0.10 – 0.87)*
Exposure to plant/tree insect control products Presence of HLA-DRB1*15
147/360 reference
+ 110/115 2.36 (1.65 – 3.36)***
+ 25/22 4.06 (2.08 – 7.93)**
+ + 19/13 5.33 (2.36 −12.02)*** -0.09 (−5.03 – 4.84) -0.02 (−0.95 – 0.92)
Exposure to plant/tree insect control products Absence of HLA-A*02
94/159 reference
+ 130/212 1.02 (0.71 – 1.47)
+ 12/11 2.22 (0.83 – 5.98)
+ + 26/13 5.08(2.36 – 10.94)*** 2.82 (−1.41 – 7.06) 0.56 (0.03 – 1.08)

ref: reference group; RERI: Relative Excess Risk due to Interaction; AP: Attributable Proportion of disease; SI: Synergic Index; CI: Confidence Intervals

*

: P-value <0.05

**

: P-value <0.01

***

: P-value <0.0