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. 2023 Jun 15;13:9712. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35552-3

Table 5.

Lifestyle and general risk factors for breast cancer.

Risk factors Percentage (%) Case Percentage (%) Control
Age group (years)
 Below 25 0.9 0.5
 25–35 3.96 11.1
 35–45 19.0 24.2
 45–55 37.7 32.4
 55 and above 38.5 30.3
Tobacco users
 Chewer 32.9 5.8
 Non-chewer 66.7 92.8
 Marital status
 Married 98.0 95.2
 Unmarried 1.6 4.8
Education
 Uneducated 33.3 35.7
 Graduate 3.2 7.6
 Higher secondary 6.0 14.0
 High school & Intermediate 57.2 45.8
Occupation
 Farmer 49.2 40.1
 Unskilled worker 4.4 14.5
 Skilled worker 31.0 25.6
 UN Employed 14.7 18.4
Food habits
 Veg Only 3.6 15.9
 Veg and Non-Veg(Both) 96.0 82.6
Tobacco users
 Chewer 32.9 5.8
 Non-chewer 66.7 92.8
Early menarche
Yes (before the age of 12 years) 4.8 0.9
 No (After 12 years) 94.8 99.0
Late menopause
 Yes (after the age of 55) 2.78 0.49
 Before 55 97.2 98.5
Breast feeding
 Breast feeding given for 0–3 months 6.7 5.3
 Breast feeding given for 3–6 months 21.8 16.4
 Breast feeding given for 6–9 months 26.2 18.4
 Breast feeding given for 1 year 11.9 10.1
 Breast feed Not given 32.9 48.3
Abortion risk
 Miscarriage 44.9 7.7
 No abortion 54.8 92.8
Associated cancer history with family members
 Frist degree relatives 7.9
 Second degree relative 7.5 2.45
 Third degree relative 11.1 0.4
 Nil 73.0 97.0