Table 3.

Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression model predicting any pain medication.

Predictor/Referent	Unadjusted odds ratio (95%CI)	Adjusted odds ratio (95%CI)
Sex: Female	1.48 (1.16, 1.88)	1.73 (1.38, 2.16)
Age: median centered = 32	1.0 (0.99, 1.01)
Non MVC	1.82 1.45, 2.24)	1.73 (1.38, 2.16)
Non severe injury	2.71 (2.52, 3.42)	2.7 1 (2.14, 3.43)