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. 2023 Jun 2;10:1158248. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1158248

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis—ICD related characteristics and adverse events during FU.

Variables Primary prev. ICD Secondary prev. ICD p-Value
(n = 57) (n = 37)
Time to LVAD implantation (months), median (IQR)) 18 (8–44) 16 (6–34) 0.20
Patients with ICD related adverse events (ICD-AE), n (%) 25 (43.9) 15 (40.5) 0.75
Time to ICD-AE (months), median (IQR) 4.0 (1–15) 4.5 (1–12) 0.60
Lead dysfunction, n (%) 10 (17.5) 9 (24.3) 0.42
ICD reintervention, n (%) 8 (14.0) 3 (8.1) 0.38
Inappropriate shocks, n (%) 3 (5.3) 2 (5.4) 0.98
Appropriate shocks, n (%) 12 (21.1) 6 (16.2) 0.56
Ventricular arrythmias (VAs), n (%) 18 (31.6) 8 (21.6) 0.29
Time to VAs (months), median (IQR) 7 (4–15) 10 (6–17) 0.55

AE, adverse event; ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillator; LVAD, left ventricular assist device; Vas, ventricular arrhythmias.