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. 2023 Jan 19;239(3):379–386. doi: 10.1159/000529219

Table 3.

Significant associations between presence/absence of skin tumors and sun-related behavior in women

Type of skin tumor and corresponding anatomic region Sun-related behavior OR [95% CI] p value
Presence of multiple common nevi
 Total body (≥20) High sun exposure in central European latitudes during adolescence 9.33 [2.75–31.73] <0.001
 Lower extremities (≥10) High sun exposure in central European latitudes during adolescence 18.21 [4.65–71.32] <0.001
Absence of atypical nevi
 Lower back-gluteal Low sun exposure in central European latitudes during midlife 1.54 [1.28–1.85] 0.002
 Lower back-gluteal Low sun exposure in southern regions during adolescence 49.00 [5.38–446.28] <0.001
Absence of seborrheic keratoses
 Upper back Spending few hours on workdays partially sun-exposed in summertime during midlife N/A 0.006
Absence of hemangiomas
 Upper extremities Spending many hours on the weekend partially sun-exposed in summertime during adolescence 0.18 [0.05–0.58] 0.004
 Abdomen Spending many hours on the weekend partially sun-exposed in summertime during adolescence 0.12 [0.03–0.61] 0.008
Presence of ≥1 hemangioma
 Upper extremities Spending few hours on workdays partially sun-exposed in summertime during the last year 0.14 [0.03–0.70] 0.009

Odds ratio (OR), 95% confidence interval [95% CI], and p value (Fisher's exact). N/A, not applicable.