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. 2023 Jun 16;4(6):447–456. doi: 10.1302/2633-1462.46.BJO-2023-0045.R1

Table IV.

Uni- and multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with requirement for post-acute inpatient rehabilitation following the acute inpatient stay (including care home, rehabilitation facility, or other acute care setting) for patients admitted from home. Multivariable analysis adjusted for age, sex, Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation, American Society of Anesthesiologists grade, and COVID-19 within 30 days.

Variable OR (95% CI) p-value
Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
Age
Per year 1.06 (1.05 to 1.07) 1.05 (1.04 to 1.06) < 0.001
Sex
Male Reference Reference
Female 0.97 (0.75 to 1.24) 0.92 (0.70 to 1.21) 0.537
SIMD quintile
1 (most deprived) Reference Reference
2 1.24 (0.84 to 1.83) 1.00 (0.65 to 1.55) 0.971
3 0.95 (0.62 to 1.45) 0.79 (0.50 to 1.25) 0.312
4 1.01 (0.67 to 1.53) 0.80 (0.50 to 1.26) 0.329
5 (least) 1.22 (0.84 to 1.77) 1.01 (0.67 to 1.53) 0.960
ASA grade
1 (healthy) 0.07 (0.02 to 0.28) 0.13 (0.03 to 0.57) 0.007
2 0.30 (0.23 to 0.39) 0.37 (0.28 to 0.50) < 0.001
3 Reference Reference
4 1.62 (1.04 to 2.53) 1.60 (1.20 to 2.58) 0.052
5 (moribund) 12.91 (1.66 to 100.51) 11.38 (1.42 to 91.19) 0.022
Delirium status: 4AT ≥ 4 4.09 (2.95 to 5.68) 2.80 (1.97 to 3.96) < 0.001
COVID-19-positive (< 30days) 2.79 (1.58 to 4.92) 2.85 (1.54 to 5.28) < 0.001

ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; SIMD, Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation.