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. 2023 Apr 17;43(2):228–238. doi: 10.1002/npr2.12336

TABLE 7.

Multivariate‐adjusted odds ratios (95% CIs) for insomnia across tertiles of dietary pattern scores.

Crude Model I Model II Model III
Traditional pattern
T1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
T2 0.75 (0.35–1.61) 0.52 (0.22–1.21) 0.62 (0.24–1.50) 0.51 (0.19–1.33)
T3 1.4 (0.64–3.05) 1.5 (0.63–3.43) 1.7 (0.71–4.33) 1.8 (0.69–4.6)
Western pattern
T1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
T2 1.05 (0.48–2.27) 1.64 (0.68–3.98) 1.98 (0.78–5.0) 1.2 (0.44–3.59)
T3 2.25 (1.01–4.96)* 4.25 (1.62–11.1)** 6.0 (2.1‐17.1)*** 5.9 (1.9‐18.7)**

Note: Tertile 1 is reference category. Model I: adjusted by age, BMI, and WHR. Model II: additionally, adjusted for depression, anxiety, and stress. Model III: further adjustments for daytime sleepiness and cognitive abilities. *p < 0.05. **p < 0.01. ***p < 0.001.