Table 1: Human MUC Gene Family.
Gene Symbol | Cytogenetic Band | Expressing Tissue(s) at the Ocular Surface; Protein Presence in Tears |
---|---|---|
Secreted Mucins (gel-forming) | ||
MUC2 | 11p15.5 | conjunctiva (RT-PCR only) (1,2); tears (low level) (3) |
MUC5AC | 11p15.5 | Conjunctiva (1,2,4,5); goblet cells (3,5); lacrimal duct goblet cells (6); tears (3) |
MUC5B | 11p15.5 | lacrimal gland (RT-PCR only) (7); not in tears (3) |
MUC6 | 11p15.5 | |
Secreted Mucins (soluble) | ||
OVGP1 (MUC9) | 1p13.2 | |
MUC7 | 4q13.3 | conjunctival epithelia (2,4,7); lacrimal gland (7); not in tears (3) |
MUC19 | 12q12 | |
MUC8 | 12q24.33 | |
Membrane-Associated Mucins | ||
MUC1 | 1q22 | corneal & conjunctival epithelia (2,4,8); lacrimal gland (6,7); tears (3) |
MUC13 | 3q21.2 | conjunctival epithelium (RT-PCR only) (2,4) |
MUC4 | 3q29 | conjunctiva, much less in corneal epithelium (2,4,5,9); lacrimal gland (7); tears (3) |
MUC20 | 3q29 | corneal & conjunctival epithelia (4); not in tears (4) |
EMCN (MUC14) | 4q24 | |
MUC21 | 6p21.33 | corneal epithelium and lacrimal gland (this paper) |
MUC22 | 6p21.33 | corneal epithelium and lacrimal gland (this paper) |
MUC3B | 7q22 | |
MUC3A | 7q22.1 | |
MUC12 | 7q22.1 | |
MUC17 | 7q22.1 | conjunctival epithelium (RT-PCR only) (2) |
MUC15 | 11p14.3 | conjunctival epithelium (RT-PCR only) (2,4) |
MUC16 | 19p13.2 | corneal & conjunctival epithelia (2,4,10); mucin granules of conjunctival goblet cells (11); lacrimal gland (12); tears (3) |
Citations
(McKenzie et al., 2000)
(Corrales et al., 2009)