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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2023 Jan 19;164(7):1627–1638. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002865

Table 4.

Reliability coefficient of QST tasks across samples, participant sites, and laboratory examiners for acute MSK pain among youth (n = 277)

QST parameter Site variance Examiner variance Participant variance Reliability coefficienta
Pressure pain threshold (forearm, log10) 0 0.01079 0.03827 78.0%
Pressure pain threshold (trapezius, log10) 0 0.001226 0.05380 97.8%
Heat pain threshold 0 0 13.2005 100%
Cold pain tolerance (ss) 0 0 6895.17 100%
Cold pain rating 0 0 4.6265 100%
Painful after-sensations 0 0 5.2219 100%
Temporal summation of pain 0 0 2.2975 100%
Conditioned pain modulation index 0.3408 0 30.5993 98.9%

MSK = musculoskeletal; QST = quantitative sensory testing.

a

Multilevel modeling calculated the reliability coefficient for individual QST task as the variance in the QST values due to individual participants relative to the variance in the QST values due to the individual participants, examiners, and participating sites; the sample effect (Post-MSK Surgery Sample vs. Post-MSK Injury Sample) was controlled as a fixed effect.