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. 2023 Jun 5;11:1164473. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1164473

Table 2.

Post-hoc analysis of characteristics with significance in univariate analysis.

a. Initial P-value b. t24h P-value c. t48h P-value
Mild/no PH- Moderate PH Mild/no PH—Severe PH Moderate PH—Severe PH Mild/no PH- Moderate PH Mild/no PH—Severe PH Moderate PH—Severe PH Mild/no PH- Moderate PH Mild/no PH—Severe PH Moderate PH—Severe PH
GA .005* .002* .981 GA .116 .077 .985 GA .578 .055 .197
BW .004* .009* .95 BW .174 .149 .967 BW .472 .089 .307
FETO .013* .002* .683 FETO .033* .025* .82 FETO .193 .200 .749
o/e LHR .000* .000* .657 o/e LHR .001* .000* .092 o/e LHR .012* .005* .539
TFLV .001* .000* .694 TFLV .000* .000* .338 TFLV .001* .001* .211
Liver up .000* .000* .347 Liver up .003* .000* .042* Liver up .035* .000* .000*
Mortality .061 .000* .000* Mortality .061 .000* .000* Mortality .013* .000* .000*
ECMO .000* .000* .000* ECMO .000* .000* .001* ECMO .000* .000* .035*
*

signals significance with p < .05.

Except for the occurrence of liver herniation, there is no difference in characteristics between patients with moderate and severe pulmonary hypertension (PH), but a striking difference in the outcome parameters extracorporal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)-rate and mortality. GA, gestational age; BW, birth weight; FETO, fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion; o/e LHR, observed/expected lung head ratio; TFLV, total fetal lung volume.