Table 2.
Overview of study characteristics and quality of papers included.
| First author and publication year | Country of study | Study type | UI definition used | QATSDD score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aly et al. 18 | Egypt | Cross-sectional | Arabic version of ICIQ-UI SF 19 | 20 (47.62%) |
| Truszczyńska-Baszak et al. 20 | Poland | Cross-sectional | ICIQ-UI-SF
19
ICIQ-LUTSqol. 21 |
17 (40.48%) |
| Long et al. 22 | The United Kingdom | Audit | Incontinence screening questionnaire | 16 (38.10%) |
| Mallinson et al. 23 | The United States | Retrospective cohort | IRF-PAI 24 – function modifier item for bladder frequency of accidents | 27 (64.29%) |
| Chong et al. 25 | Singapore | Prospective cohort | Patients’ electronic medical records | 28 (66.67%) |
| Condon et al. 26 | Ireland | Cross-sectional observational | Modified Barthel Index 27 | 26 (61.90%) |
| Barakat-Johnson et al. 28 | Australia | Quasi-experimental mixed methods | Clinical assessment | 27 (56.25%) |