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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Environ Med. 2022 Jun 21;64(9):748–753. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002569

TABLE 3.

Association Between Metabolic Syndrome Parameters and Central Retinal Arterioles Equivalent (μm), BCOPS 2010–2014

Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P

Metabolic syndrome severity score (z-score) −1.28 (1.02) 0.2095 −0.81 (1.12) 0.4721 −2.26 (0.98) 0.0225
Number of the MetSyn components (range: 0–5) −1.20 (0.65) 0.0482 −0.79 (0.64) 0.2152 −1.40 (0.58) 0.0176
MetSyn Components (continuous scale)
 Mean artery blood pressure −0.03 (0.09) <0.0001 −0.53 (0.10) <0.0001 −0.48 (0.08) <0.0001
 Waist circumference −0.11 (0.06) 0.0670 −0.09 (0.07) 0.2105 −0.13 (0.06) 0.0357
 Triglycerides −0.01 (0.01) 0.4268 −0.01 (0.01) 0.5618 −0.01 (0.01) 0.4070
 HDL cholesterol −0.04 (0.06) 0.5773 −0.07 (0.07) 0.3395 0.04 (0.06) 0.4713
 Fasting glucose 0.00 (0.04) 0.9629 0.03 (0.04) 0.5199 −0.03 (0.04) 0.5047

The values in boldface are statistically significant results.

Model 1 was unadjusted. Model 2 was adjusted for age, sex, and smoking status. Model 3 was adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, antihypertension medication, and CRVE.