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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Environ Med. 2022 Jun 21;64(9):748–753. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002569

TABLE 4.

Association Between Metabolic Syndrome Continuous Parameters and Central Retinal Venular Equivalent (μm), BCOPS 2010–2014

Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
β (SE) P β (SE) P β (SE) P

Metabolic syndrome severity score (z-score) 3.13 (1.50) 0.0375 4.61 (1.67) 0.0062 3.74 (1.59) 0.0194
Number of the MetSyn components (range: 0–5) 1.42 (0.90) 0.1147 2.04 (0.96) 0.0340 1.93 (0.94) 0.0411
MetSyn Components (continuous scale)
 Mean artery blood pressure −0.14(0.14) 0.3128 −0.11 (0.15) 0.4506 0.26 (0.14) 0.0650
 Waist circumference 0.07 (0.09) 0.4301 0.16 (0.11) 0.1325 0.08 (0.11) 0.4403
 Triglycerides 0.00 (0.02) 0.7910 0.01 (0.01) 0.6723 0.00 (0.01) 0.9008
 HDL cholesterol −0.23 (0.09) 0.0102 −0.32 (0.10) 0.0017 −0.21 (0.09) 0.0176
 Fasting glucose 0.14(0.06) 0.0202 0.17 (0.06) 0.0071 0.12(0.06) 0.0309

Model 1 is unadjusted. Model 2 is adjusted for age, sex, and smoking status. Model 3 is adjusted for age, sex, smoking status, C-reactive protein, antihypertensive medication, and CRAE.