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. 2023 Apr 4;136(8):959–966. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002653

Table 3.

Cox analyses of the clinical outcomes in total population of patients with CTO and MVD during follow-up.

Items OMT vs. complete PCI Incomplete PCI vs. complete PCI OMT vs. complete PCI Incomplete PCI vs. complete PCI

Unadjusted HR

(95% CI)

P values

Unadjusted HR

(95% CI)

P values

Adjusted HR

(95% CI)

P values

Adjusted HR

(95% CI)

P values
MACE 2.15 (1.32–3.50) 0.002 1.61 (1.07–2.44) 0.023 2.00 (1.23–3.27) 0.005 1.58 (1.04–2.39) 0.031
All-cause death
Recurrent MI 1.12 (0.32–3.98) 0.858 1.01 (0.39–2.67) 0.978 0.46 (0.11–1.91) 0.288 0.80 (0.29–2.16) 0.653
Repeated revascularization 0.91 (0.36–2.28) 0.836 1.42 (0.76–2.66) 0.271 1.05 (0.41–2.67) 0.924 1.51 (0.80–2.86) 0.207
Unstable angina 2.41 (1.24–4.67) 0.009 1.98 (1.13–3.48) 0.017 2.41 (1.24–4.67) 0.009 1.98 (1.13–3.48) 0.017
Heart failure 1.42 (0.35–5.71) 0.621 1.46 (0.48–4.49) 0.507 0.90 (0.20–4.33) 0.900 1.37 (0.43–4.34) 0.596

CI: Confidence interval; CTO: Chronic total occlusion; HR: Hazard ratio; MACE: Major adverse cardiovascular event; MI: Myocardial infarction; MVD: Multi-vessel disease; OMT: Optimal medical treatment; PCI: Percutaneous coronary intervention; –: Not applicable.