Table 2.

Level 1 values and acculturation strategies: unstandardized estimates and 95% CI of mixed effects linear regression for study 1 (N = 456).

	Acculturation strategies						Integration		Assimilation		Separation
Fixed part
Individual values
Openness to change	−0.003	[−0.114, 0.108]	0.168 *	[0.073, 0.263]	−0.080	[−0.180, 0.021]
Self-enhancement	0.093	[−0.019, 0.205]	0.005	[−0.091, 0.100]	−0.029	[−0.131, 0.072]
Conservation	0.206 *	[0.076, 0.336]	−0.126 *	[−0.237, −0.015]	0.285 *	[0.168, 0.401]
Self-transcendence	0.146 *	[0.006, 0.286]	0.068	[−0.052, 0.188]	−0.057	[−0.183, 0.070]
Sociodemographic variables
Gender (1 = male)	0.015	[−0.017, 0.046]	0.008	[−0.019, 0.036]	−0.010	[−0.038, 0.019]
Age	0.001	[−0.001, 0.002]	−0.001	[−0.002, 0.001]	0.001	[−0.001, 0.003]
Education	−0.031 *	[−0.047, −0.014]	0.005	[−0.010, 0.019]	−0.015 *	[−0.030, −0.001]
Income	0.003	[−0.016, 0.022]	0.001	[−0.016, 0.016]	0.004	[−0.013, 0.021]
Length of residence	−0.002 *	[−0.003, −0.001]	0.003 *	[0.002, 0.005]	−0.003 *	[−0.004, −0.001]
Random part
σ 2	0.03	0.02	0.02
τ00 Country of Origin	0.01	0.01	0.01
τ00 Host Country	0.01	0.01	0.01
ICC Country of Origin	0.05	0.01	0.01
ICC Host Country#	0.01	0.02	0.01
N Country of Origin	18	18	18
N Host Country	33	33	33
R2Marginal/R2Conditional	0.12/0.16	0.10/0.13	0.10/0.11

Bold figures are significant.

^*p < 0.05.

^#When replacing host country by the grouping host country variable (Arab-Muslim countries, non-Arab Muslim countries, non-Muslim Asian countries, and Western countries), ICC becomes much closer to zero.