Skip to main content
. 2023 Jun 19;2023(6):CD013308. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013308.pub2

Comparison 1. Patch dose.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1.1 Smoking cessation 9   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1.1 21 mg versus 14 mg (24‐hour) 1 537 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.48 [1.06, 2.08]
1.1.2 25 mg versus 15 mg (16‐hour) 3 3446 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.19 [1.00, 1.41]
1.1.3 42/44 mg versus 21/22 mg (24‐hour) 5 1655 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.09 [0.93, 1.29]
1.2 Fast or irregular heartbeat 2 3269 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.92 [0.64, 1.33]
1.3 Myocardial infarction 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Totals not selected
1.4 Overall serious adverse events 3   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.4.1 42/44 mg versus 21/22 mg (24‐hour) 2 1023 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 5.01 [0.87, 28.82]
1.4.2 21 mg versus 14 mg (24‐hour) 1 0 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Not estimable
1.5 Treatment withdrawals 3   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.5.1 42/44 mg versus 21/22 mg (24‐hour) 2 554 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 4.99 [1.60, 15.50]
1.5.2 21 mg versus 14 mg (24‐hour) 1 537 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.77 [0.36, 1.64]