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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Fam Relat. 2022 Feb 7;72(3):719–733. doi: 10.1111/fare.12652

TABLE 2.

PROMIS PPSM item statistics

Item descriptive statistics IRT parametersa
Item M SD % Floor (never) % Ceiling (always) a b1 b2 b3 b4
I felt stressed. 1.25 1.16 33.45 4.18 2.69/2.77 −.48/−.48 .32/.33 1.16/1.17 2.06/2.03
I felt that my problems kept piling up. 1.11 1.20 42.51 4.53 3.72/4.86 −.18/−.17 .50/.50 1.12/1.10 1.84/1.75
I felt overwhelmed. .94 1.09 48.08 2.44 3.81/3.80 −.03/−.02 .56/.58 1.39/1.42 2.10/2.08
I felt unable to manage things in my life. .97 1.11 46.69 2.79 3.77/3.12 −.06/−.06 .54/.57 1.31/1.39 2.10/2.18
Everything bothered me (PPSM-8). .88 1.08 48.78 3.14 2.67 −.01 .82 1.47 2.23
I felt under pressure (PPSM-8). .93 1.11 49.83 2.79 3.01 .01 .58 1.37 2.24
I had trouble concentrating (PPSM-8). 1.22 1.15 32.40 4.18 2.17 −.57 .49 1.21 2.24
I felt I had too much going on (PPSM-8). 1.16 1.19 40.07 4.53 2.97 −.25 .39 1.15 1.97

Note. a = IRT discrimination parameter; b1–4 = IRT difficulty parameters; IRT = item response theory; PPSM = Pediatric Psychological Stress Measure; PPSM-8 = eight-item PPSM, PPSM-4 = four-item PPSM; PROMIS = Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System.

a

In the IRT parameters section of the table, the discrimination and difficulty coefficients of the PPSM-8 are listed before the slash sign and the ones of the PPSM-4 are listed after the slash sign.