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. 2023 Feb 7;34(7):1145–1178. doi: 10.1007/s00198-023-06682-1

Table 3.

Assessment of risk of bias for included studies

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1This item is not reflected in the calculation of the PEDro score

2The point is awarded not only for intention to treat analysis, but also when “all subjects for whom outcome measures were available received the treatment or control condition as allocated”