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. 2023 Jun 21;124:106585. doi: 10.1016/j.engappai.2023.106585

Table 6.

The factors and levels of parameter tuning for meta-heuristic algorithms.

NSGA-II Level1 Level2 Level3

Number of population (nPop) 100 200 300
Crossover Rate (Pc) 0.2 0.4 0.55
Mutation rate (Pm) 0.1 0.3 0.5
Maximum iteration (MaxIt) 400 450 500

PESA-II Level1 Level2 Level3

Number of population (nPop) 100 200 300
Crossover Rate (Pc) 0.2 0.4 0.55
Mutation rate (Pm) 0.1 0.3 0.5
Maximum iteration (MaxIt) 400 450 500
Archive size (As) 5 10 15