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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmol Retina. 2022 Apr 9;6(9):771–785. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.03.024

Table 7.

Cross-Sectional Association between Visual Acuity Score (in Letters) and the Presence of Intraretinal Fluid at the Time of Visual Acuity Measurement among Patients with Baseline Intraretinal Fluid and Eligible for Year 1 Predominantly Persistent Intraretinal Fluid Analysis

Intraretinal fluid at the time of visual acuity measurement
No
Yes
Between-Group Difference
  Visual Acuity, Letters n Mean (SE) n Mean (SE) Mean (95% CI) P
At wk 12
 Unadjusted 155 68.4 (1.2) 207 63.8 (1.1) −4.6 (−7.8 to −1.4)    0.005
 Adjusted* 150 67.4 (0.8) 196 64.4 (0.7) −3.0 (−5.3 to −0.8)    0.008
At yr 1
 Unadjusted 151 69.7 (1.4) 207 64.8 (1.2) −4.8 (−8.5 to −1.2)    0.01
 Adjusted* 142 68.2 (1.1) 200 65.9 (0.9) −2.3 (−5.1 to 0.6)    0.12
At yr 2 (within yr 1 cohort)
 Unadjusted 131 71.4 (1.5) 198 62.7 (1.3) −8.7 (−12.6 to −4.8) < 0.001
 Adjusted* 126 69.7 (1.3) 187 64.0 (1.1) −5.6 (−9.0 to −2.3)    0.001

CI = confidence interval; SE = standard error.

*

Adjusted for baseline predictors of visual acuity, including age, study eye visual acuity, macular neovascularization area, lesion type, study eye macular atrophy, total foveal thickness, retinal pigment epithelium elevation, and predominantly persistent subretinal fluid. The baseline predictors of visual acuity change include age, study eye visual acuity, macular neovascularization area, retinal angiomatous proliferation, and retinal pigment epithelium elevation.