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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmol Retina. 2022 Apr 9;6(9):771–785. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.03.024

Table 8.

Visual Acuity Score (in Letters) by Baseline Intraretinal Fluid among Patients with at Least 75% OCT Visits within Year 1

Baseline intraretinal fluid
No
Yes
Between-Group Difference
Visual Acuity, Letters n * Mean (SE) n * Mean (SE) Mean (95% CI) P
 At wk 12
  Unadjusted 116 72.8 (1.4) 363 65.8 (0.8) −7.0 (−10.1 to −4.0) < 0.001
  Adjusted 115 68.7 (1.0) 347 67.1 (0.6) −1.7 (−4.0 to 0.6)    0.15
 Change at wk 12
  Unadjusted 116   6.1 (0.9) 363   5.6 (0.5) −0.5 (−2.7 to 1.6)    0.64
  Adjusted 115   6.9 (0.9) 347   5.4 (0.5) −1.5 (−3.6 to 0.6)    0.16
 At yr 1
  Unadjusted 116 73.8 (1.6) 363 66.7 (0.9) −7.1 (−10.6 to −3.6) < 0.001
  Adjusted 115 69.6 (1.3) 347 68.1 (0.7) −1.5 (−4.4 to 1.5)    0.33
 Change at year 1
  Unadjusted 116   7.2 (1.3) 363   6.6 (0.7) −0.6 (−3.4, 2.2)    0.68
  Adjusted 115   7.9 (1.2) 347   6.3 (0.7) −1.6 (−4.4 to 1.1)    0.25
 At yr 2
  Unadjusted 108 73.8 (1.7) 344 65.9 (0.9) −7.9 (−11.6 to −4.2) < 0.001
  Adjusted 107 70.2 (1.5) 328 66.9 (0.8) −3.2 (−6.7 to 0.2)    0.06
 Change at yr 2
  Unadjusted 108   6.8 (1.5) 344   5.5 (0.9) −1.3 (−4.7 to 2.1)    0.46
  Adjusted 107   8.2 (1.4) 328   5.2 (0.8) −3.1 (−6.3 to 0.2)    0.07

CI = confidence interval; SE = standard error.

*

In the adjusted analyses, a small number of eyes were excluded because of missing data for ≥ 1 baseline covariates used in the adjustment.

Visual acuity score was adjusted for baseline predictors of visual acuity, including age, study eye visual acuity, macular neovascularization area, lesion type, study eye macular atrophy, total foveal thickness, retinal pigment epithelium elevation, and predominantly persistent subretinal fluid.

The baseline predictors of visual acuity change include age, study eye visual acuity, macular neovascularization area, retinal angiomatous proliferation, retinal pigment epithelium elevation, and predominantly persistent subretinal fluid over the same duration.