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. 2023 Apr 4;157(1):11–21. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_555_20

Supplementary Table IV.

Country of first author of studies validating artificial intelligence/machine learning protocols in cancer diagnosis

Country Number of studies (%) Country Number of studies (%)
USA 72 (32.3) Austria 2 (0.9)
China 26 (11.7) Denmark 2 (0.9)
Germany 17 (7.6) Singapore 2 (0.9)
Japan 12 (5.4) Spain 2 (0.9)
South Korea 12 (5.4) Belgium 1 (0.4)
Italy 10 (4.5) Brazil 1 (0.4)
UK 9 (4.0) Colombia 1 (0.4)
Taiwan 7 (3.1) Czech Republic 1 (0.4)
Canada 5 (2.2) Egypt 1 (0.4)
India 4 (1.8) Israel 1 (0.4)
Greece 4 (1.8) Malaysia 1 (0.4)
The Netherlands 4 (1.8) NA 1 (0.4)
Poland 4 (1.8) Portugal 1 (0.4)
Switzerland 4 (1.8) Serbia 1 (0.4)
Australia 3 (1.3) Syria 1 (0.4)
Romania 3 (1.3) Tunisia 1 (0.4)
Sweden 3 (1.3) Uruguay 1 (0.4)
Turkey 3 (1.3) Total 223 (100)