Table 1.
Neurological Diseases | Experimental Model | Species | Source of Mitochondria |
Dose of Donor
Mitochondria |
Route of
Administration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alzheimer’s disease | Amyloid-β neurotoxicity Aged mice Olfactory bulbectomized mice with Alzheimer's type degeneration Cisplatin-induced cognitive deficits |
WT (C57BL/6) BABL/c mice NMRI mice WT (C57BL/6) |
HeLa cells Mouse liver Mouse brain Human MSCs |
200 µg/mouse 5 mg/kg body weight 2 to 20 µg/mouse 170 µg/mouse |
Intravenous injection [24] Intravenous injection [25] Intranasal delivery [182] Intranasal delivery [26] |
Parkinson’s disease | 6-OHDA MPTP 6-OHDA |
Sprague-Dawley rats C57BL/6J Sprague–Dawley rats |
PC12 cells and Human osteosarcoma HepG2 cells Rat livers |
1.05 µg/rat 0.5 mg/kg body weight 200 µg/rat |
Intracerebral injection [169] Intravenous injection [23] Intranasal delivery [27] |
Stroke | Focal Ischemia Model MCAO MCAO MCAO MCAO |
WT (C57BL/6) Wistar rats Sprague Dawley Rats Sprague Dawley Rats Sprague Dawley rats |
Cryopreserved mouse placenta Human umbilical cord derived MSCs BHK-21 cells Pectoralis major Muscle N2a and mNSC cells |
100 µg/mouse 10 µl/rat 75 µg/rat 5 × 106/10 µL 180-200 μg/rat |
Intravenous injection [183] Intracerebral injection [184] Intracerebral injection [185] Intracerebral injection [29] Intraarterial injection [186] |