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. 2023 Jun 19;11:e15563. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15563

Table 2. Extrinsic influences on per survey detection and abundance of black-necked gartersnakes (Thamnophis cyrtopsis) in Sabino Canyon Recreation Area, Tucson, Arizona, 2018–2021.

Selection of generalized linear models was performed using corrected Akaike Information Criterion (∆AICc <2). Table is split by (A) logistic regression for survey presence, i.e., detection; and (B) Poisson regression for abundance per survey. Model represents the model covariates; k is the number of model parameters; AICc is corrected AIC score; ∆AICc is the change in AICc scores; loglik is the model maximum log likelihood; and R2 is McFadden’s pseudo r-squared value.

Model k AICc ∆AICc loglik R2
A) Presence ~ TA + dur + year 4 37.73 0.00 −14.32 0.51
~ TA + flow + dur + season + year 7 40.61 2.88 −11.66 0.60
~ TA + dur + season + year 6 41.50 3.77 −13.15 0.53
~ RH + TA + flow + dur + season + year 8 43.29 5.57 −11.47 0.60
~ RH + TA + w + flow + dur + season + year 9 45.22 7.49 −10.80 0.63
~ dur + year 3 45.34 7.61 −19.41 0.44
~ RH + BP + TA + W + flow + dur + season + year 10 48.54 10.81 −10.72 0.63
~ 1 1 71.08 33.35 −34.50
B) Abundance ~ TA + dur + season + year 6 118.64 0.00 −52.12 0.48
~ BP + TA + flow + dur + season + year 8 118.90 0.25 −49.27 0.51
~ BP + TA + dur + season + year 7 119.64 1.00 −51.17 0.49
~ RH + BP +TA + flow + dur + season + year 9 122.16 3.51 −49.27 0.51
~ TA + dur + year 4 122.73 4.08 −56.82 0.43
~ RH + BP + TA + W + flow + dur + season + year 10 125.61 6.97 49.26 0.51
~ dur + year 3 177.98 59.34 −85.73 0.32
~ 1 1 252.83 134.18 −125.37

Note:

Model parameter abbreviations: BP, ambient barometric pressure (millibars); dur, survey duration (minutes); RH, ambient relative humidity (%); flow, maximum stream flow (m3/s); TA, ambient temperature (°C); season, seasonality (pre-monsoon, monsoon, post-monsoon); W, ambient wind speed (m/s). Covariates are described in Dataset S1.