Table 3. RI of infection by the SCCS method (adjusted for time period (4 weekly period)) for hospital admitted patients with myocarditis or pericarditis aged 12+ years who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Interval from test to admission | Type of infection | Vaccination status | Variant | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First | Reinfection | Unvaccinated^ | Vaccinated ≥1 dose | Alpha | Delta | Omicron | |
Day 0 | |||||||
Number cases | 50 | 4 | 19 | 35 | 3 | 29 | 22 |
Person years | 3.1 | 0.9 | 1 | 3.1 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 1.4 |
RI (95% CIs) | 17.29 | 4.75 | 24.66 | 11.98 | 13.96 | 13.18 | 16.79 |
(12.96, 23.00) | (1.77, 12.80) | (15.42, 39.44) | (8.39, 16.59) | (4.37, 46.64) | (9.06, 19.17) | (10.83, 26.01) | |
p < 0.001 | p = 0.002 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |
Days 1–27 | |||||||
Number cases | 193 | 50 | 71 | 172 | 27 | 150 | 66 |
Person years | 82.4 | 22.5 | 27 | 77.8 | 10.8 | 62.1 | 32 |
RI (95% CIs) | 2.57 | 2.49 | 3.32 | 2.33 | 3.13 | 2.58 | 2.34 |
(2.19, 3.01) | (1.82, 3.41) | (2.54, 4.33) | (1.96, 2.76) | (2.02, 4.84) | (2.15, 3.1) | (1.77, 3.1) | |
p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 |
^ Includes infections before the first dose.
CI, confidence interval; RI, relative incidence; SARS-CoV-2, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2; SCCS, self-controlled case series.