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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 23.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet HIV. 2023 Mar 28;10(5):e284–e294. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(23)00047-4

Table 4:

Univariable Cox regression models of baseline characteristics associated with transitioning to dolutegravir-based first line ART, N = 180,956

Variable Levels Total, n (column %) Transition to dolutegravir events Time, person-years Rate per 100 person-years (95% CI) HR
Gender Male 56788 (31·4) 41967 52094 805·6 (797·9–813·3) 1
Female 124168 (68·6) 79207 153937 514·5 (511·0–518·1) 0·56 (0·56–0·57)
Baseline age (cat.), 55+ 14010 (7·7) 10075 14302 704·4 (690·7–718·3) 1
years 45–54 34223 (18·9) 25720 35322 728·2 (719·3–737·1) 1·04 (1·01–1·06)
35–44 67118 (37·1) 46514 77154 602·9 (597·4–608·4) 0·82 (0·80–0·84)
25–34 55944 (30·9) 33822 67823 498·7 (493·4–504·0) 0·66 (0·64–0·67)
15–24 9661 (5·3) 5043 11431 441·2 (429·1–453·5) 0·56 (0·54–0·58)
Baseline time on ART, years Median (IQR) 3·9 (2·0 to 6·4) - - - 1·01 (1·01–1·01)
Baseline most recent >=500 70180 (38·8) 47141 83106 567·2 (562·1–572·4) 1
CD4 count (cat.), 350–499 39875 (22·0) 27399 45353 604·1 (597·0–611·3) 1·10 (1·08–1·11)
cells/µL 200–349 34093 (18·8) 23200 37544 617·9 (610·0–625·9) 1·14 (1·12–1·15)
<200 21477 (11·9) 14139 22859 618·5 (608·4–628·8) 1·17 (1·14–1·19)
Missing 15331 (8·5) 9295 17170 541·3 (530·4–552·5) 0·98 (0·96–1.00)
TB during follow-up No 178426 (98·6) 121008 205179 589·8 (586·4–593·1) 1
Yes 2530 (1·4) 166 853 194·7 (166·2–226·7) 0·41 (0·35–0·48)
Pregnancy during No 116628 (64·5) 120826 204581 590·6 (587·3–593·9) 1
follow-up Yes 7540 (4·2) 348 1450 239·9 (215·4–266·5) 0·40 (0·36–0·44)
In CCMDD during No 85523 (47·3) 79942 122844 650·8 (646·3–655·3) 1
follow-up? Yes 95433 (52·7) 41232 83187 495·7 (490·9–500·5) 0·68 (0·67–0·69)

CCMDD; the Centralised Chronic Medication Dispensing & Distribution programme (a differentiated ART delivery programme)