Table 2:
Polices and Legal Barriers | Living with HIV | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Yes | |||||
% | N | % | n/N | OR (95% CI) | aOR* (95%CI) | |
Policy related to consensual same-sex sexual acts | ||||||
Not criminalized | 39.3 | 3161 | 8.4 | 263/3315 | Ref | Ref |
Criminalized | 60.7 | 4886 | 27.2 | 1317/4842 | 4.49 (2.05, 9.82) | 5.15 (1.12, 23.57) |
Prosecutions for consensual same-sex sexual acts | ||||||
No | 51.8 | 4170 | 9.3 | 385/4120 | Ref | Ref |
Yes | 48.2 | 3877 | 31.1 | 1195/3837 | 4.92 (2.53, 9.52) | 12.06 (7.19, 20.25) |
Legal barriers to civil society organizations | ||||||
No | 40.8 | 3286 | 10.4 | 338/3243 | Ref | Ref |
Yes | 59.2 | 4761 | 26.3 | 1242/4715 | 2.01 (0.66, 6.10) | 9.83 (2.00, 48.30) |
Adjusted for age, education, sexual orientation, marital status, year of data collection, country level population HIV prevalence among adults 15–49, epidemic setting, country-level ART coverage, recruitment seed, site, and clustered by country.