Table 1.

Characteristics of C3PNO participants overall and by COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy status, May 2021 - January 2022.

			COVID-19 Vaccine Status
	Total (n = 1,696*)		Vaccine Hesitant (n = 257*)		Received or Planning to Receive Vaccine (n = 1,403*)
	n	%		n	%		n	%	p value
Age, years (median, IQR)	47 (28–59)		35 (27–54)		50 (28–59)	<0.01
Female sex at birth	415	24.6		72	28.2		343	24.6	0.21
Race/Ethnicity									0.20
Black, non-Hispanic	645	56.5		155	61.0		777	56.2
Hispanic/Latinx	316	18.9		37	14.6		263	19.0
Other	86	5.2		16	19.5		66	4.8
White, non-Hispanic	324	19.4		46	18.1		276	20.0
Unstable Housing^	188	11.1		38	14.8		140	10.0	0.02
Unemployed	952	56.7		141	55.7		800	57.4	0.63
HIV-positive	777	46.0		94	36.6		677	48.3	<0.01
Substance use, past month
Smoke (including e-cigs)	754	45.0		117	45.5		633	45.0	0.91
Cannabis	721	43.6		125	50.0		591	42.4	0.03
Methamphetamine	155	9.2		36	14.0		115	8.2	<0.01
Cocaine	195	11.6		33	12.8		160	11.4	0.51
Heroin	85	5.1		17	6.6		67	4.8	0.22
Fentanyl	54	3.2		14	5.5		39	2.8	0.03
Rx Opioids	80	4.8		15	5.8		64	4.6	0.38
Received Influenza Vaccine, past 5-years						<0.01
Never	376	23.3		149	60.3		222	16.3
Sometimes	231	14.3		37	15.0		194	14.2
Most years	202	12.5		19	7.7		181	13.3
Every year	807	49.9		42	17.0		765	56.2
Belief in COVID-19 Vaccine Misinformation
Vaccine contains live virus	183	11.4		57	24.5		121	8.9	<0.01
Vaccine causes infertility	70	4.3		35	15.0		31	2.3	<0.01
Vaccine has out-of-pocket cost	61	3.8		16	6.9		41	3.0	<0.01
Any of the above	230	14.4		66	28.2		159	11.7	<0.01

Abbreviations. IQR = Interquartile range.

*Sum may not equal due to missing data.

^unstable housing defined as living in shelter, transitional housing, street, vehicle, abandoned building, or group home.